The Food Marketing Institute shows
that 15% of households spend more than $100 per week on groceries.
Assume the population proportion is p = 0.15 and a sample
of 800 households will be selected from the population. Use
z-table. Calculate (), the standard error of the proportion of households
spending more than $100 per week on groceries (to 4
decimals). What is the probability that the sample proportion will be
within +/- 0.02 of the population proportion (to 4 decimals)? What is the probability that the sample proportion will be within +/- 0.02 of the population proportion for a sample of 1,800 households (to 4 decimals)? |
1)
std error of proportion=σp=√(p*(1-p)/n)= | 0.0126 |
2) probability that the sample proportion will be within +/- 0.02 of the population proportion :
probability = | P(0.13<X<0.17) | = | P(-1.58<Z<1.58)= | 0.9429-0.0571= | 0.8858 |
3)
sample size =n= | 1800 |
std error of proportion=σp=√(p*(1-p)/n)= | 0.0084 |
probability = | P(0.13<X<0.17) | = | P(-2.38<Z<2.38)= | 0.9913-0.0087= | 0.9826 |
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