NASA is conducting an experiment to find out the fraction of people who black out at G forces greater than 66.
Step 2 of 2:
Suppose a sample of 566 people is drawn. Of these people, 260 passed out. Using the data, construct the 95% confidence interval for the population proportion of people who black out at G forces greater than 6. Round your answers to three decimal places.
Answer
Lower endpoint: Upper endpoint:
Solution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample proportion = = x / n = 260 / 566 = 0.459
1 - = 1 - 0.459 = 0.541
Z/2 = Z0.025 = 1.96
Margin of error = E = Z / 2 * (( * (1 - )) / n)
= 1.96 (((0.459 * 0.541) / 566)
= 0.041
A 95% confidence interval for population proportion p is ,
± E
0.459 ± 0.041
Lower endpoint: 0.418
Upper endpoint: 0.500
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