An auditor for a hardware store chain wished to compare the
efficiency of two different auditing techniques. To do this he
selected a sample of nine store accounts and applied auditing
techniques A and B to each of the nine accounts selected. The
number of errors found in each of techniques A and B is listed in
the table below:
Errors in A | Errors in B |
45 | 31 |
48 | 37 |
46 | 39 |
48 | 37 |
52 | 54 |
50 | 45 |
49 | 49 |
40 | 41 |
45 | 50 |
Does the data provide sufficient evidence to conclude that the
number of errors in auditing technique A is greater than the number
of errors in auditing technique B at the 0.01 level of
significance? Select the [Rejection Region, Decision of Reject
(RH0) or Failure to Reject (FRH0)]. (Hint:
the samples are dependent)
a) [t < -2.9 or -t < -2.9, RH0]
b) [-t < 2.9 and t < 2.9, RH0]
c) [t > 2.9, FRH0]
d) [t < -2.9, FRH0]
e) [z < -2.9 and -z < -2.9, FRH0]
f) None of the above
Correct answer: c) [t > 2.9, FRH0]
Explanation: The value of test statistics is 1.98.
The critical value of t at 0.01 and 8 df is 2.9
Here t >2.9 Hence we fail to reject H0
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