Suppose that 75% of Barcelona fans attended Barcelona vs Real Madrid football match played last Sunday live in the city and 25% live in the suburbs. If 12000 Barcelona fans were at the stadium, find the approximate probability that the number of fans from suburbs was fewer than 2900.
Sol:
p=0.25
n=12000
p^=x/n=2900/12000=0.2416667
sample follows normal distribution with mean=p^=0.25 and sample standard deviation is
sd=sqrt(p^*(1-p^)/n)=sqrt(0.25*(1-0.25)/12000)= 0.003952847
need to find
P(p^<0.2416667)
P(Z<p^-p/sqrt(p*(1-p)/n)
P(Z<-2.1082)
=0.0175
T he approximate probability that the number of fans from suburbs was fewer than 2900 is 0.0175
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