Determine what the sample size is within 2% at the 90% confidence level if no preliminary estimate of proportions is known.
Solution :
Given that,
= 0.5
1 - = 0.5
margin of error = E = 2% = 0.02
At 90% confidence level
= 1 - 0.90 = 0.10
/2 =0.05
Z/2 = 1.645 ( Using z table )
Sample size = n = (Z/2 / E)2 * * (1 - )
= (1.645 / 0.02)2 * 0.5 * 0.5
=1691.26
Sample size = 1691
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