A manufacturing company makes aircraft altimeters.
These devices are tested in a pressure chamber,
and errors in altitude are recorded as either positive (for
readings that are too high) or negative (for readings
that are too low). Using a long established production
method, the errors for these devices were normally
distributed with a standard deviation of 47.3 ft.
Now, a new production method is to be used; however, there is
some concern that the new method produces
less accurate altimeters. To test this claim, a simple random
sample of 81 altimeters is tested and the sample
has a standard deviation of s = 52.3
ft.
Use this sample data and a significance level of α =.05 to test
the claim that the new production line has
errors with a standard deviation that is higher than 47.3 ft.
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