5)The LIRR carries an average of 125,000 passengers daily with a standard deviation of 4000. The railroad has averaged 126,600 passengers daily for the last 36 snowstorms. At a 5% level of significance does this represent a significant increase in passenger load?
a) find the critical z-score(s) or t-score(s)
b) compute the test statistic
c) state whether or not to reject the null hypothesis
d) answer the question posed at the end of each problem
given data are:-
sample mean () = 126600
sample size(n) = 36
population sd () = 4000
here, as the population sd is known we will do 1 sample Z test for mean.
hypothesis:-
a).the critical z score is :-
[ z critical value for alpha = 0.05,right tailed test = 1.645 ]
b). the test statistic) be:-
c).decision:-
so, we reject the null hypothesis.
d).conclusion :-
there is enough evidence to claim that this represent a significant increase in passenger load at 5% level of significance.
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