a random sample of 65 mature redwood trees yields a sample mean diameter of 184.3 cm and a sample standard deviation of 19.9 cm. At the 99% confidence level, find the margin of error(also called the maximum error) of the estimate of this mean to the nearest tenth.
Solution :
Given that,
= 184.3
s = 19.9
n = 65
Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 = 65 - 1 = 64
At 99% confidence level the t is ,
= 1 - 99% = 1 - 0.99 = 0.01
/ 2 = 0.01 / 2 = 0.005
t /2,df = t0.005,64 =2.654
Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)
= 2.797 * (19.9 / 65)
= 52.8
Margin of error = 52.8
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