Suppose that 12% of a certain large population of people are left-handed. A simple random sample of 9 people is selected from this population. Find the following probabilities.
a) What is the probability exactly 3 people in the sample are
left-handed? Round to four decimal places. Answer
b) What is the probability that 2 or less people in the sample are
left-handed? Round to four decimal places. Answer
Sample size , n = 9
Probability of an event of interest, p = 0.12
P ( X = 3) = C (9,3) * 0.12^3 * ( 1 -
0.12)^6= 0.0674
.................
X | P(X) | |
P ( X = 0) = C (9,0) * 0.12^0 * ( 1 - 0.12)^9= | 0 | 0.3165 |
P ( X = 1) = C (9,1) * 0.12^1 * ( 1 - 0.12)^8= | 1 | 0.3884 |
P ( X = 2) = C (9,2) * 0.12^2 * ( 1 - 0.12)^7= | 2 | 0.2119 |
p(x<=2) = p(0) +p(1)+p(2) = 0.9167
.................
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