A political candidate has asked you to conduct a poll to
determine what percentage of people support her.
If the candidate only wants a 10% margin of error at a 90%
confidence level, what size of sample is needed?
Give your answer in whole people
Solution :
Given that,
= 0.5
1 - = 1 - 0.5 = 0.5
margin of error = E = 10% = 0.10
At 90% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 90% = 1 - 0.90 = 0.10
/ 2 = 0.10 / 2 = 0.05
Z/2 = Z0.05 = 1.645
Sample size = n = (Z/2 / E)2 * * (1 - )
= (1.645 / 0.10)2 * 0.5 * 0.5
= 67.65
Sample size = 68
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