A regression model was fitted to data. The slope of the model was b=2.25 and the intercept was a=5.33. Let y be the response and x be the explanatory variable. Match the observations to the residuals:
x = 6.4, y = 8.3
x = 1.8, y = 1.5
x = 3.3, y = 5.5
residuals are:
-7.88
-7.255
-11.43
The estimated regression equation is,
= a + bx = 5.33 + 2.25x
For x = 6.4,
= 5.33 + 2.25 * 6.4 = 19.73
Residual = y - = 8.3 - 19.73 = -11.43
For x = 1.8,
= 5.33 + 2.25 * 1.8 = 9.38
Residual = y - = 1.5 - 9.38 = -7.88
For x = 3.3,
= 5.33 + 2.25 * 3.3 = 12.755
Residual = y - = 5.5 - 12.755 = -7.255
The correct match is,
x = 6.4, y = 8.3 -11.43
x = 1.8, y = 1.5 -7.88
x = 3.3, y = 5.5 -7.255
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