Question

An industry has been growing and having difficulty meeting the demand for its products recently.​ So,...

An industry has been growing and having difficulty meeting the demand for its products recently.​ So, the firm is considering three options to address this​ issue: It can move to a larger​ facility, add a second​ shift, or hire a subcontractor to produce the​ company's products. The annual payoff of each option depends if the demand continues to​ expand, holds​ steady, or declines. The expected payoff for each combination shown in the accompanying table. Complete parts a and b.

                              DEMAND LEVEL

ALTERNATIVE EXPANDS HOLDS STEADY DECLINES

Move to a larger facility

$370,000 $150,000 -$70,000
Add a second shift $270,000 $70,000 -$60,000
Subcontract $230,000 $60,000 -$60,000
Probability 0.37 0.42 0.21

a. Choose the best alternative using decision making under risk.

Select alternative ____________ because it has the ________ expected monetary value under risk (EVUR), equal to $_____.

b. What is the expected value of perfect​ information ?

(EVPI= EVUC- EVUR)

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