Use the table to find the probabilities that a person's total charges during the period are the following.
This table shows the probabilities of a person accumulating specific amounts of credit card charges over a12-month period.
Charges |
Probability |
|
---|---|---|
Under $100 |
0.34 |
|
$100−$499 |
0.18 |
|
$500−$999 |
0.15 |
|
$1000−$1999 |
0.12 |
|
$2000−$2999 |
0.05 |
|
$3000−$4999 |
0.06 |
|
$5000−$9999 |
0.09 |
|
$10,000 or more |
0.01 |
What is the probability that a person's total charges are between $3000 and $4999?----------------
(Type an integer or decimal rounded to two decimal places as needed.)
What is the probability that a person's total charges are less than $1000?--------------------
(Type an integer or decimal rounded to two decimal places as needed.)
What is the probability that a person's total charges are over $4999?------------------
(Type an integer or decimal rounded to two decimal places as needed.)
Solution :
Given table is
Charges Probability
Under $100 0.34
$100 − $499 0.18
$500 − $999 0.15
$1000 − $1999 0.12
$2000 − $2999 0.05
$3000 − $4999 0.06
$5000 − $9999 0.09
$10,000 or more 0.01
=> The probability that a person's total charges are between
$3000 and $4999 is 0.06
P(3000 <= x <= 4999) = 0.06 (from given table)
=> The probability that a person's total charges are less than
$1000 is 0.67
P(x < 1000) = P( Under $100 ) + P($100 − $499) + P($500 − $999)
= 0.34 + 0.18 + 0.15
= 0.67
=> The probability that a person's total charges are over $4999 is 0.10
P(x > 4999) = P($5000 − $9999) + P($10,000 or more)
= 0.09 + 0.01
= 0.10
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