Suppose a statistician built a multiple regression model for predicting the total number of runs scored by a baseball team during a season. Using data for n=200 samples, the results below were obtained. Complete parts a through d.
Ind. Var.I |
β estimate |
Standard Error |
Ind. Var.. |
β estimate |
Standard Error |
Intercept |
3.75 |
13.19 |
Doubles (x3) |
0.63 |
0.03 |
Walks (x1) |
0.23 |
0.04 |
Triples (x4) |
1.02 |
0.21 |
Singles x2 |
0.42 |
0.05 |
Home Runs (x 5) |
1.59 |
0.05 |
a. Write the least squares prediction equation for y = total number of runs scored by a team in a season.
y=+x1+x2+x3+x4+x5 (Type integers or decimals.)
b. Interpret, practically, β0 and β1 in the model. Which statement below best interprets β0?
A.For a change of β0 in any variable, the runs scored decreases by 1.
B.For a decrease of 1 in any variable, the runs scored changes by β0.
C.For an increase of 1 in any variable, the runs scored changes by β0.
D.For a change of β0 in any variable, the runs scored increases by 1.
E.This parameter does not have a practical interpretation.
Which statement below best interprets β1?
A.For a change of β1 in the number of walks, the runs scored increases by 1.
B.For an increase of 1 in the number of walks, the runs scored changes by β1.
C.For a change of β1 in the number of walks, the runs scored decreases by 1.
D.For a decrease of 1 in the number of walks, the runs scored changes by β1.
E. This parameter does not have a practical interpretation.
c. Conduct a test of H0: β3=0 against Ha: β3>0 at α=0.01 The test statistic is (_______).(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
The p-value is (________)(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
▼
(Reject Do not reject) the null hypothesis. There
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(is not, is) sufficient evidence to support the alternative hypothesis.d. Form a 90% confidence interval for β5.
Interpret the results. (______, __________),Round to three decimal places as needed.)
Interpret this interval.
We are(________)% confident that the true value of β5 lies in this interval. (Type a whole number.)
b.
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