Keith’s Florists has 17 delivery trucks, used mainly to deliver flowers and flower arrangements in the Greenville, South Carolina, area. Of these 17 trucks, 6 have brake problems. A sample of 4 trucks is randomly selected. What is the probability that 2 of those tested have defective brakes? (Round your answer to 4 decimal places.) |
Probability |
Number of ways in which r items can be selected from n, nCr = n!/(r! x (n-r)!)
Total number of trucks = 17
Number of trucks with brake problem = 6
Number of trucks without brake problem = 17 - 6 = 11
P(2 of the 4 trucks selected have brake problems) = Number of ways to select 2 trucks with brake problem from 6 x Number of ways to select 2 trucks without brake problem from 11 / Number of ways to select 4 trucks from total 17
= 6C2 x 11C2 / 17C4
= 15 x 55 / 2,380
= 0.3466
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