Suppose a chain restaraunt has run a major advertising campaign in the hopes of increasing monthly sales. To investigate the effectiveness of this campaign, the restaraunt randomly selected six different locations and recorded the monthly sales before and after the advertising. The accompanying data represents these sales figures in thousands of dollars. Assume Population 1 is defined as sales after the advertising campaign and Population 2 is defined as sales before the advertising campaign. Which one of the following statements is true?
Restaruant 1 2 3 4 5 6
After $123 $122 $145 $156 $160 $134
Before $107 $110 $143 $168 $145 $125
A.
Because the 90% confidence interval does not include zero, we cannot conclude that the average restaurant sales per month after the advertising campaign are higher than the average restaurant sales per month before the advertising campaign.
B.
Because the 90% confidence interval includes zero, we cannot conclude that the average restaurant sales per month after the advertising campaign are higher than the average restaurant sales per month before the advertising campaign.
C.
Because the 90% confidence interval includes zero, we can conclude that the average restaurant sales per month after the advertising campaign are lower than the average restaurant sales per month before the advertising campaign.
D.
Because the 90% confidence interval does not include zero, we can conclude that the average restaurant sales per month after the advertising campaign are higher than the average restaurant sales per month before the advertising campaign.
After | Before | After - Before |
123 | 107 | 16 |
122 | 110 | 12 |
145 | 143 | 2 |
156 | 168 | -12 |
160 | 145 | 15 |
134 | 125 | 9 |
Here
sample mean of difference
sample standard deviation of difference
and sample size n = 6
a 90% confidence interval for the mean difference
ans-> B) Because the 90% confidence interval includes zero, we cannot conclude that the average restaurant sales per month after the advertising campaign are higher than the average restaurant sales per month before the advertising campaign.
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