3. A random variable has the following probability distribution:
X P(X)
10 0.19
15 0.38
20 0.34
30 0.06
45 0.03
A) Compute the expected value, variance and standard deviation of X. Show the computations for the expected value.
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3)
Solution :
Mean = = X * P(X)
= 10 * 0.19 + 15 * 0.38 + 20 * 0.34 + 30 * 0.06 + 45 * 0.03
= 17.55
variance =
= X 2 * P(X) - 2
= 102 * 0.19 + 152 * 0.38 + 202 * 0.34 + 302 * 0.06 + 452 * 0.03 - 17.552
= 47.2475
variance = 47.2475
Standard deviation = = 6.8737
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