Police response time to an emergency call is the difference between the time the call is first received by the dispatcher and the time a patrol car radios that it has arrived at the scene. Over a long period of time, it has been determined that the police response time has a normal distribution with a mean of 8.8 minutes and a standard deviation of 1.9 minutes. For a randomly received emergency call, find the following probabilities. (Round your answers to four decimal places.) (a) the response time is between 5 and 10 minutes (b) the response time is less than 5 minutes (c) the response time is more than 10 minutes
Solution :
Given that ,
mean = = 8.8
standard deviation = = 1.9
(a )P(5 < x < 10) = P((5 - 8.8)/ 1.9) < (x - ) / < (10 - 8.8) / 1.9) )
= P(-2 < z < 0.6316)
= P(z < 0.6316) - P(z < -2)
= 0.7362 - 0.0228
= 0.7134
Probability = 0.7134
(b )P(x < 5) = P((x - ) / < (5 - 8.8) / 1.9)
= P(z < -2)
= 0.0228
Probability = 0.0228
(c )P(x > 10) = 1 - P(x < 10)
= 1 - P((x - ) / < (10 - 8.8) / 1.9)
= 1 - P(z < 0.6316)
= 1 - 0.7362
= 0.2638
Probability = 0.2638
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