The principal of a large local high school wants to know what proportion of her students are planning to attend college. Suppose that 72% of all students in her high school are planning to attend college. What is the probability that an SRS of size 200 will give a sample proportion between 66% and 78%?
0.939
0.061
0.099
0.815
Solution
Given that,
p = 0.72
1 - p = 1 - 0.72 = 0.28
n = 200
= p = 0.72
[p ( 1 - p ) / n] = [(0.72 * 0.28 ) / 200 ] = 0.032
P( 0.66 < < 0.78 )
= P[(0.66 - 0.72) /0.032 < ( - ) / < (0.78 - 0.72) / 0.032]
= P(-1.875 < z < 1.875 )
= P(z < 1.875 ) - P(z < -1.875 )
Using z table,
= 0.9696 - 0.0304
= 0.9392
Answer = 0.939
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