he following question involves a standard deck of 52 playing
cards. In such a deck of cards there are four suits of 13 cards
each. The four suits are: hearts, diamonds, clubs, and spades. The
26 cards included in hearts and diamonds are red. The 26 cards
included in clubs and spades are black. The 13 cards in each suit
are: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, Jack, Queen, King, and Ace. This
means there are four Aces, four Kings, four Queens, four 10s, etc.,
down to four 2s in each deck.
You draw two cards from a standard deck of 52 cards without
replacing the first one before drawing the second.
(a)
Are the outcomes on the two cards independent? Why?
(b)
Find P(ace on 1st card and king on 2nd). (Enter your answer as a fraction.)
(c)
Find P(king on 1st card and ace on 2nd). (Enter your answer as a fraction.)
(d)
Find the probability of drawing an ace and a king in either order. (Enter your answer as a fraction.)
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