H0: p = 0.50
Ha: p < 0.50
Critical value at 0.05 level = -1.645
Rejection region = Reject H0 if test statistics z < -1.645
Test statistics
z = - p / sqrt( p (1 - p) / n)
= 0.44 - 0.50 / sqrt( 0.50 * 0.50 / 435 )
= -2.50
This is test statistics value. .
Since test statistics z falls in rejection region, we have sufficient evidence to reject H0.
We conclude at 0.05 level that we have enough evidence to support the claim that less than half of the population of
registered voters approve of the president’s job performance.
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