A clinical trial is run to assess the effects of different forms of regular exercise on HDL levels in persons between the ages of 18 and 29. Participants in the study are randomly assigned to one of three exercise groups - Weight training, Aerobic exercise or Stretching/Yoga – and instructed to follow the program for 8 weeks. Their HDL levels are measured after 8 weeks and are summarized below
Weight Training |
Aerobic Exercise |
Stretching/Yoga |
48 |
38 |
56 |
49 |
41 |
57 |
51 |
42 |
60 |
53 |
37 |
55 |
45 |
39 |
58 |
47 |
44 |
64 |
54 |
43 |
61 |
49 |
42 |
62 |
50 |
36 |
60 |
47 |
34 |
56 |
48 |
33 |
55 |
45 |
35 |
59 |
44 |
38 |
61 |
55 |
40 |
62 |
52 |
34 |
63 |
55 |
32 |
67 |
50 |
35 |
64 |
Is there a significant difference in mean HDL levels among the exercise groups? Run the test at a 5% level of significance. (10 points)
HO: vs. HA
Group |
Exercise Group |
N |
Mean |
Std Dev |
1 |
Weight Training |
|||
2 |
Aerobic Exercise |
|||
3 |
Stretching/Yoga |
MSB=
MSW=
F-stat=
Accept H0 Reject H0
Applying one way ANOVA:
Source of Variation | SS | df | MS | F |
Between Groups | 4184.588 | 2 | 2092.294118 | 164.9896 |
Within Groups | 608.7059 | 48 | 12.68137255 | |
Total | 4793.294 | 50 |
a)
Ho: μweight training =μAerobic =μstretching
Ha:at least two means differs from each other
b)
Groups | N | Average | std deviation |
Weight Training | 17 | 49.5294 | 3.4481 |
Aerobic Exercise | 17 | 37.8235 | 3.7289 |
Stretching/Yoga | 17 | 60.0000 | 3.5000 |
c)
MSB =2092.2941
d)
MSW =12.6814
e)
F stat =164.9896
f) p value =0.0000
g) reject Ho
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