A random sample of n = 100 tenth graders indicated a mean reading rate of ¯ x = 154 words per minute withastandarddeviationof s =15wordsperminute. Usingthesedata,testtheclaimthatthemeanreading rate of tenth graders is 150 words per minute, using a significance level of α =0.05. Use the hypotheses H0 : µ =150 wpm and HA : µ 6=150 wpm Also, explicitly give the p-value associated to this hypothesis test.
Solution :
This is the two tailed test .
The null and alternative hypothesis is ,
H0 : = 150
Ha : 150
Test statistic = z
= ( - ) / s / n
= (154 - 150) / 15 / 100
= 2.67
P(z > 2.67) = 1 - P(z < 2.67) = 0.0038
P-value = 0.0038
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