A student has been spending exactly four hours on every assignment she has been assigned this year. She took a random sample of sixteen of her assignments and their word count. She found the average word count in this sample to be 1140 words, with a standard deviation of 397 words. Construct a 95% confidence interval for the mean number of words she writes.
Solution:
Confidence interval for Population mean is given as below:
Confidence interval = Xbar ± t*S/sqrt(n)
From given data, we have
Xbar = 1140
S = 397
n = 16
df = n – 1 = 15
Confidence level = 95%
Critical t value = 2.1314
(by using t-table)
Confidence interval = Xbar ± t*S/sqrt(n)
Confidence interval = 1140 ± 2.1314*397/sqrt(16)
Confidence interval = 1140 ± 211.5464
Lower limit = 1140 - 211.5464 = 928.45
Upper limit = 1140 + 211.5464 = 1351.55
Confidence interval = (928.45, 1351.55)
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