If we want a margin of error of 1, how large must the sample be? (assuming we are still taking a sample from a normal population with standard deviation 8 and using the 98% confidence level)
Solution :
Given that,
standard deviation =s = =8
Margin of error = E = 1
At 98% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 98% = 1 - 0.98 = 0.02
/ 2 = 0.02/ 2 = 0.01
Z/2 = Z0.01 = 2.326 ( Using z table )
sample size = n = [Z/2* / E] 2
n = ( 2.326* 8/ 1 )2
n =346.25
Sample size = n =346
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