The values of Alabama building contracts (in millions of dollars) for a 12-month period are as follows.
Click on the datafile logo to reference the data.
240 | 350 | 230 | 260 | 280 | 320 | 220 | 310 | 240 | 310 | 240 | 230 |
(b) | Compare a three-month moving average forecast with an exponential smoothing forecast for α = 0.2. Which provides the better forecasts based on MSE? | ||||||
Do not round your interim computations and round your final answers to two decimal places. | |||||||
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(c) | What is the forecast for the next month using exponential smoothing with α = 0.2? |
If required, round your answer to two decimal places. | |
for three month moving average:
value(x) | forecast(f) | (x-f)^2 |
240 | ||
350 | ||
230 | ||
260 | 273.33 | 177.78 |
280 | 280.00 | 0.00 |
320 | 256.67 | 4011.11 |
220 | 286.67 | 4444.44 |
310 | 273.33 | 1344.44 |
240 | 283.33 | 1877.78 |
310 | 256.67 | 2844.44 |
240 | 286.67 | 2177.78 |
230 | 263.33 | 1111.11 |
average | 1998.77 |
for exponential smoothing:
value(x) | forecast(f) | (x-f)^2 |
240 | ||
350 | 240.00 | 12100.00 |
230 | 262.00 | 1024.00 |
260 | 255.60 | 19.36 |
280 | 256.48 | 553.19 |
320 | 261.18 | 3459.32 |
220 | 272.95 | 2803.41 |
310 | 262.36 | 2269.78 |
240 | 271.89 | 1016.73 |
310 | 265.51 | 1979.45 |
240 | 274.41 | 1183.85 |
230 | 267.53 | 1408.18 |
average | 2528.84 |
Three-Month Moving Average |
Exponential smoothing |
|
MSE | 1998.77 | 2528.84 |
b)
he forecast for the next month using exponential smoothing =260.02
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