Why is it important to calculate the basic descriptive statistics before completing inferential statistical analyses?
A study using descriptive statistics is simpler to perform. However, if you need evidence that an effect or relationship between variables exists in an entire population rather than only your sample, you need to use inferential statistics.
Even though inferential statistics uses some similar calculations—such the mean and standard deviation—the focus is different for inferential statistics. Inferential statistics start with a sample and then generalizes to a population. This information about a population is not stated as a number.
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