The average person spends 5.1 hours a day watching television. A recent sample of 38 people revealed that they spend an average of 4.2 hours a day watching television. The population standard deviation of the number of hours spent watching television is 1.8 hours. Using a 0.10 level of significance, can it be concluded that the average American spends less than 5.1 hours a day watching television? Show your work to receive credit.
The null and alternative hypothesis is ,
The test is one-tailed test.
Since , the population standard deviation is known.
Therefore , use normal distribution.
The test statistic is ,
The critical value is ,
From Z-table
Rejection rule : Reject Hp , if Z-stat<-1.28
Decision : Here , Z-stat=-3.08<-1.28
Therefore , reject Ho.
Conclusion : Hence , there is sufficient evidence to concluded that the average American spends less than 5.1 hours a day watching television
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