A public health researcher wishes to estimate the proportion of adults in the U.S. that have high blood pressure. Obtain a sample size that will ensure a margin of error of at most 0.006 for a 92% confidence interval.
Solution :
Given that,
= 0.5
1 - = 0.5
margin of error = E =0.006
At 92% confidence level the z is ,
Z/2 =1.751( Using z table )
Sample size = n = (Z/2 / E)2 * * (1 - )
= (1.751 / 0.006)2 * 0.5* 0.5
= 21291.6
Sample size =21292
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