A manager for an insurance company believes that customers have the following preferences for life insurance products: 10%10% prefer Whole Life, 40%40% prefer Universal Life, and 50%50% prefer Life Annuities. The results of a survey of 351351 customers were tabulated. Is it possible to refute the sales manager's claimed proportions of customers who prefer each product using the data?
Product | Number |
---|---|
Whole | 189189 |
Universal | 116116 |
Annuities | 4646 |
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Step 1 of 10:
State the null and alternative hypothesis.
Step 2 of 10: What does the null hypothesis indicate about the proportions of customers who prefer each insurance product?
Step 3 of 10: State the null and alternative hypothesis in terms of the expected proportions for each category.
Whole= Universal= Annual =
Step 4 of 10: Find the expected value for the number of customers who prefer Whole Life. Round your answer to two decimal places.
Step 5 of 10: Find the expected value for the number of customers who prefer Universal Life. Round your answer to two decimal places.
Step 6 of 10: Find the value of the test statistic. Round your answer to three decimal places.
Step 7 of 10: Find the degrees of freedom associated with the test statistic for this problem.
Step 8 of 10: Find the critical value of the test at the
0.1
0.1
level of significance. Round your answer to three decimal places.
Step 9 of 10: Make the decision to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis at the
0.1
0.1
level of significance.
Step 10 of 10: State the conclusion of the hypothesis test at the
0.1
0.1
level of significance.
Ans:
2)Null hypothesis indicates that given data fits the specified distribution(i.e.p1=0.1,p2=0.4,p3=0.5)
1,3)H0:p1=0.1,p2=0.4,p3=0.5
(where 1=whole,2=universal,3=annual)
Ha:Data does not fit the specified distribution.
Expected count(E)=351*pi
4)E(whole)=351*0.1=35.10
5)E(universal)=351*0.4=140.40
6)
Product | Observed(O) | pi | Expected(E) | (O-E)^2/E |
Whole | 189 | 0.1 | 35.1 | 674.792 |
Universal | 116 | 0.4 | 140.4 | 4.240 |
Annuities | 46 | 0.5 | 175.5 | 95.557 |
Total | 351 | 1 | 351 | 774.590 |
Chi square test statistic=774.590
7)df=3-1=2
8)alhpa=0.1
Critical chi square value=CHIINV(0.1,2)=4.605
9)Reject the null hypothesis.
10)There is sufficient evidence to refute the sales manager's claimed proportions of customers who prefer each product using the data.
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