A statistics teacher believes that students in an evening statistics class score higher than the students in a day class. The results of a special exam are shown below. Test the teachers claim using a level of confidence of 0.05.
Day Students EveningStudents
n1 = 36 n2 = 41
x1 = 96 x2 = 99
s1 = 5.8 s2 = 6.3
a) Give the Ho and Ha and label which is the claim
b) give the pvalue
c) give the final decision about the claim.
a)
H0 : mu1 =mu2
Ha: mu1 < mu2
b)
test statistics:
t = (x1 -x2)/sqrt(s1^2/n1+s2^2/n2)
= (96 - 99)/sqrt(5.8^2/36 + 6.3^2/41)
= -2.175
SE = sqrt[ (s12/n1) + (s22/n2) ] | ||||
(s12/n1) | 1.2938 | |||
(s22/n2) | 0.9680 | |||
SE | 1.5040 | |||
DF = (s12/n1 + s22/n2)2 / { [ (s12 / n1)2 / (n1 - 1) ] + [ (s22 / n2)2 / (n2 - 1) ] } | ||||
[ (s12 / n1)2 / (n1 - 1) ] | 0.067 | |||
[ (s22 / n2)2 / (n2 - 1) ] | 0.02 | |||
(s12/n1 + s22/n2)2 | 5.12 | |||
DF = | 57 |
p value = 0.0169
c)
Reject H0 as p value < 0.05
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