For the most recent year available, the mean annual cost to attend a private university in the United States was $20,107. Assume the distribution of annual costs follows the normal probability distribution and the standard deviation is $4,475.
Ninety-nine percent of all students at private universities pay less than what amount? (Round your z value to 2 decimal places and final answer to the nearest whole dollar.)
Answer:
Given ,
To determine the z value,
Here we have to use the standard normal distribution table which is used to separate the top 1%
from the 99%
P(z > 2.33) = .0099 [since from z table]
let us consider,
z = (x-µ)/s --------->(1)
where as
z = 2.33
mean = 20107
standard deviation = 4475
Now substitute all these values in eq(1)
z = 2.33 = (x-20107)/4475
x = 2.33*4475 + 20107
x = 30533.75
Hence ninety-nine percent of all students at private universities pay less than 30,534.
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