When studying radioactive material, a nuclear engineer found that over 365 days, 1,000,000 radioactive atoms decayed to 979,634 radioactive atoms, so 20,366 atoms decayed during 365 days
a. Find the mean number of radioactive atoms that decayed in a day.
b. Find the probability that on a given day, 51 radioactive atoms decayed.
solution:
given that
When studying radioactive material
a nuclear engineer found that over 365 days, 1,000,000 radioactive atoms decayed to 979,634 radioactive atoms
also mentioned that
20,366 atoms decayed during 365 days
a.
Finding the mean number of radioactive atoms that decayed in a day :
the mean number of radioactive atoms that decayed in a day = 20366/365
= 55.7972
b.
Finding the probability that on a given day, 51 radioactive atoms decayed:
the probability that on a given day, 51 radioactive atoms decayed = e-55.797×61.51251/51!
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