Based on cellphone data, a newspaper reports that the average travel distance per day in Seattle under the stay-at-home order has dropped to 61 feet from home. A local resident thinks it is less than 61 feet. He took a random sample of 14 Seattle residents, and in this sample obtained an average of 58.2 feet of travel from home and a standard deviation of 5.1 feet. From these results, do we believe that the resident’s claim is more reasonable than the newspaper’s? Test his claim with a significance level of 0.01.
Here we can use ti-83 calculator.
Test Hypothesis :
H0: u = 61
Ha: u < 61
Test statistic:
t = -2.05
P-value :
P = 0.0303
Conclusion :
P-value is greater than alpha=0.01 then conclude that we fail to reject the null hypothesis (H0).
Therefore, there is insufficient evidence to support the claim.
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