The following three independent random samples are obtained from three normally distributed populations with equal variance. The dependent variable is starting hourly wage, and the groups are the types of position (internship, co-op, work study).
Group 1: Internship | Group 2: Co-op | Group 3: Work Study |
---|---|---|
10.5 | 8.25 | 12.5 |
10.75 | 9.5 | 13 |
12.25 | 10.5 | 11.75 |
15 | 12.75 | 10.5 |
11 | 11.75 | 13.75 |
12 | 10 | 12.75 |
14.25 | 12 | 13.25 |
Use technology to conduct a one-factor ANOVA to determine if the
group means are equal using α=0.05
Group means (report to 2 decimal places):
Group 1: Internship: _____
Group 2: Co-op: _____
Group 3: Work Study: _____
ANOVA summary statistics:
F-ratio = _____
(report accurate to 3 decimal places)
p= _____
(report accurate to 4 decimal places)
Output using excel:
SUMMARY | ||||||
Groups | Count | Sum | Average | Variance | ||
Group 1: Internship | 7 | 85.75 | 12.25 | 3.083333 | ||
Group 2: Co-op | 7 | 74.75 | 10.67857 | 2.494048 | ||
Group 3: Work Study | 7 | 87.5 | 12.5 | 1.166667 | ||
ANOVA | ||||||
Source of Variation | SS | df | MS | F | P-value | F crit |
Between Groups | 13.64881 | 2 | 6.824405 | 3.035746 | 0.073101 | 3.554557 |
Within Groups | 40.46429 | 18 | 2.248016 | |||
Total | 54.1131 | 20 |
Group mean:
Group 1: Internship = 12.25
Group 2: Co-op = 10.68
Group 3: Work Study = 12.50
Null and Alternative Hypothesis:
Ho: µ1 = µ2 = µ3
H1: At least one mean is different.
F-ratio = 3.036
p= 0.0731
P-value > α, Do not reject the null hypothesis.
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