Assume that when adults with smartphones are randomly selected, 55% use them in meetings or classes. If 7 adult smartphone users are randomly selected, find the probability that at least 2 of them use their smartphones in meetings or classes.
Given that,
n = 7, p = 0.55
Thus X follows a binomial distribution with parameters n = 7 and p = 0.55
X~Bin(7, 0.55 )
The probability mass function of X is given below :
P(X=x) = nCx*p^x*q^(n – x)
the probability that at least 2 of them use their smartphones in meetings or classes.
P(X≥2) = 1 – P(X<2)
= 1 – P(X<=1)
=1- [P(X=0) + P(X=1) ]
=1-[ 7C0*0.55^0*0.45^7 + 7C1*0.55^1*0.45^6 ]
=1-[ 0.003736695 + 0.031969498 ]
=1- 0.03571
= 0.9643
Required probability = 0.9643
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