A technician compares repair costs for two types of microwave ovens (type I and type II). He believes that the repair cost for type I ovens is greater than the repair cost for type II ovens. A sample of 51 type I ovens has a mean repair cost of $87.59, with a standard deviation of $20.27$. A sample of 34 type II ovens has a mean repair cost of $84.62, with a standard deviation of $20.46. Conduct a hypothesis test of the technician's claim at the 0.01 level of significance. Let μ1 be the true mean repair cost for type I ovens and μ2 be the true mean repair cost for type II ovens.
Step 2 of 4:
Compute the value of the test statistic. Round your answer to two decimal places.
Step 3 of 4:
Determine the decision rule for rejecting the null hypothesis H0. Round the numerical portion of your answer to three decimal places.
Step 4 of 4:
Make the decision for the hypothesis test.
The statistical software output for this problem is:
Two sample Z summary hypothesis test:
μ1 : Mean of population 1 (Std. dev. = 20.27)
μ2 : Mean of population 2 (Std. dev. = 20.46)
μ1 - μ2 : Difference between two means
H0 : μ1 - μ2 = 0
HA : μ1 - μ2 > 0
Hypothesis test results:
Difference | n1 | n2 | Sample mean | Std. err. | Z-stat | P-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
μ1 - μ2 | 51 | 34 | 2.97 | 4.5131405 | 0.65807834 | 0.2552 |
Hence,
Step - 2: Test statistic = 0.66
Step - 3: Decision Rule: Reject Ho if z > 2.326
Step - 4: Decision: Reject the null hypothesis
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