Refer again to the gasoline sales time series data in the following table.
Week | Sales (1000s of gallons) |
1 | 18 |
2 | 22 |
3 | 20 |
4 | 26 |
5 | 18 |
6 | 17 |
7 | 21 |
8 | 19 |
9 | 23 |
10 | 23 |
11 | 16 |
12 | 24 |
Using a weight of 1/2 for the most recent observation, 1/3 for the second most recent, and 1/6 for third most recent, compute a three-week weighted moving average for the time series. Use rounded for two decimal places values for intermediate calculations. Use minus sign for negative values.
Week |
Sales |
Weighted Moving Average Forecast |
Forecast Error |
(Error)2 |
1 | 18 | |||
2 | 22 | |||
3 | 20 | |||
4 | 26 | |||
5 | 18 | |||
6 | 17 | |||
7 | 21 | |||
8 | 19 | |||
9 | 23 | |||
10 | 23 | |||
11 | 16 | |||
12 | 24 | |||
Total |
Compute the MSE for the weighted moving average in part a. Do
you prefer this weighted moving average to the unweighted moving
average? Remember that the MSE for the unweighted moving average is
10.22. Round your answer to two decimal places.
MSE =
Prefer the moving average here.
Week | Sales | Weighted Moving | Forecast | (Error)2 |
Average Forecast | Error | |||
1 | 18 | |||
2 | 22 | |||
3 | 20 | |||
4 | 26 | 20.33 | 5.67 | 32.11 |
5 | 18 | 23.33 | -5.33 | 28.44 |
6 | 17 | 21.00 | -4.00 | 16.00 |
7 | 21 | 18.83 | 2.17 | 4.69 |
8 | 19 | 19.17 | -0.17 | 0.03 |
9 | 23 | 19.33 | 3.67 | 13.44 |
10 | 23 | 21.33 | 1.67 | 2.78 |
11 | 16 | 22.33 | -6.33 | 40.11 |
12 | 24 | 19.50 | 4.50 | 20.25 |
Total | 157.86 | |||
MSE=average= | 17.54 |
from above MSE =17.54
as MSE is less for unweighted moving average ; therefore one must prefer unweighted moving average
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