A consumer organization wants to estimate the actual tread wear index of a brand name of tires that claims "graded 250" on the sidewall of the tire. A random sample of n equals n=25 indicates a sample mean tread wear index of 237.3 and a sample standard deviation of 27.6 Complete parts (a) through (c).
a. |
Assuming that the population of tread wear indexes is normally distributed, construct a 99 % confidence interval estimate of the population mean tread wear index for tires produced by this manufacturer under this brand name. |
Solution:
Confidence interval for Population mean
Confidence interval = Xbar ± t*S/sqrt(n)
We are given
Xbar = 237.3
S = 27.6
n = 25
df = n – 1 = 25 – 1 = 24
Confidence level = 99%
Critical t value = 2.7969
(by using t-table)
Confidence interval = Xbar ± t*S/sqrt(n)
Confidence interval = 237.3 ± 2.7969*27.6/sqrt(25)
Confidence interval = 237.3 ± 2.7969*5.52
Confidence interval = 237.3 ± 15.4391
Lower limit = 237.3 - 15.4391 = 221.86
Upper limit = 237.3 + 15.4391 = 252.74
Required confidence interval = (221.86, 252.74)
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