A random sample of 119 observations produced a sample mean of 31. Find the critical and observed values of z for the following test of hypothesis using α=0.01. The population standard deviation is known to be 9 and the population distribution is normal.
H0: μ=28 versus H1: μ≠28.
Round your answers to two decimal places.
zcritical left =
zcritical right =
zobserved =
Solution :
This is the two tailed test,
The null and alternative hypothesis is ,
H0 : = 28
Ha : 28
= 0.01
/2
= 0.005
Z/2
= Z0.005 = 2.576
zcritical left = -2.58
zcritical right = 2.58
Test statistic = z =
= ( - ) / / n
= (31- 28) / 9 / 119
Test statistic = z = 3.64
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