A random sample is obtained from a population with a variance of σ2=200, and the sample mean is computed to be x̅c=60.
Test if the mean value is μ=40.
Test the claim at the 10% significance (α=.10).
Consider the null hypothesis H0: μ=40 versus the alternative hypothesis H1:μ≠40
The distribution of the mean is normal
N = 100.
Solution:
Given ,
2= 200
n = 100
= 60
Use = 0.10
Hypothesis are
H0 : μ=40. vs H1: μ ≠ 40
The test statistic z is
z =
=
= 14.14
Now , observe that ,there is sign in H1. So , the test is two tailed
p value = P(Z > 14.14) + P(Z < -14.14) = 0 + 0 = 0
p value is less than = 0.10
Reject H0
Sufficient evidence to conclude that the mean is different from 40
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