Would you favor spending more federal tax money on the arts? Of a random sample of n1 = 215 women, r1 = 61 responded yes. Another random sample of n2 = 176 men showed that r2 = 55 responded yes. Does this information indicate a difference (either way) between the population proportion of women and the population proportion of men who favor spending more federal tax dollars on the arts? Use α = 0.01. Solve the problem using both the traditional method and the P-value method. (Test the difference p1 − p2. Round the test statistic and critical value to two decimal places. Round the P-value to four decimal places.)
test statistic | ||
critical value | ± | |
P-value |
The statistical software output for this problem is:
From above output:
Test statistic = -0.62
Critical value = + 2.58
P - value = 0.5354
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