Assume that a sample is used to estimate a population proportion
p. Find the 80% confidence interval for a sample of size
102 with 79 successes. Enter your answer as an
open-interval (i.e., parentheses) using
decimals (not percents) accurate to three decimal places.
C.I. =
Solution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample proportion = = x / n = 78 / 102 = 0.775
1 - = 1 - 0.775 = 0.225
Z/2 = 1.282
Margin of error = E = Z / 2 * (( * (1 - )) / n)
= 1.282 * (((0.775 * 0.225) / 102)
Margin of error = E = 0.053
A 80% confidence interval for population proportion p is ,
- E < p < + E
0.775 - 0.053 < p < 0.775 + 0.053
0.722 < p < 0.828
C.I. = 0.722 , 0.828
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