You have been asked to build a confidence interval of the population mean starting salary for registered nurses in the United Stats. You already know that the population standard deviation for starting salaries is $7000 per year, and you want a margin of error no greater than plus or minus $1000. What is the minimum sample size that you should gather. If you want to have a level confidence of 95$%?
Solution :
Given that,
Population standard deviation = = 7000
Margin of error = E = 1000
At 95% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 95% = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05
/ 2 = 0.05 / 2 = 0.025
Z/2 = Z0.025 = 1.96
sample size = n = (Z/2* / E) 2
n = (1.96 * 7000/ 1000)2
n = 188.24
n = 189
Sample size = 189
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