The college is interested in determining how many hours each week students spend working each week. They wish to estimate the number to within half an hour. A small pilot study showed a mean number of hours worked of 33 with a standard deviation of 4.8 hours. How many college students should the college study if they wish to be 99% confident of their results?
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Solution :
Given that,
Population standard deviation = =4.8
Margin of error = E = 0.5
At 99% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 99% = 1 - 0.99 = 0.01
/ 2 = 0.01 / 2 = 0.005
Z/2 = Z0.005 = 2.576
sample size = n = (Z/2* / E) 2
n = (2.576 * 4.8/ 0.5)2
n = 611.55
n = 612
Sample size = 612
612 college students should the college study if they wish to be 99% confident of their results.
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