The owner of Maumee Ford-Volvo wants to study the relationship between the age of a car and its selling price. Listed below is a random sample of 12 used cars sold at the dealership during the last year.
Car | Age (Years) | Selling Price ($000) |
1 | 12 | 10.3 |
2 | 10 | 9.2 |
3 | 15 | 4.6 |
4 | 18 | 4.2 |
5 | 12 | 5.1 |
6 | 10 | 11.6 |
7 | 12 | 8.0 |
8 | 16 | 7.8 |
9 | 14 | 7.8 |
10 | 18 | 4.3 |
11 | 8 | 10.0 |
12 | 8 | 8.8 |
a) Determine the regression equation
a= | |
b= |
b) Estimate the selling price of a 13-year-old car (in $000)
c) Interpret the regression equation (in dollars).
a)
X | Y | X⋅Y | X⋅X |
12 | 10.3 | 123.6 | 144 |
10 | 9.2 | 92 | 100 |
15 | 4.6 | 69 | 225 |
18 | 4.2 | 75.6 | 324 |
12 | 5.1 | 61.2 | 144 |
10 | 11.6 | 116 | 100 |
12 | 8 | 96 | 144 |
16 | 7.8 | 124.8 | 256 |
14 | 7.8 | 109.2 | 196 |
18 | 4.3 | 77.4 | 324 |
8 | 10 | 80 | 64 |
8 | 8.8 | 70.4 | 64 |
a = 14.667
b = - 0 .551
b) x = 13
y = 14.667 - 0.551 ( 13 )
= 7.504
c) Slope : each additional year, selling price decreased by 0.551
Intercept : selling price is 14,667 at 0th year .
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