If you want to buy a car, and you can afford a monthly payment of $400, how large of a loan can you get at 7.9% interest over 60 months(5 years)? Round your answer to the nearest dollar.
Solution:
We have the formula for EMI as below:
EMI = r*(PV)/(1 – (1+r)^(-n))
Where EMI is monthly payment or installment, PV is present value, r = rate per period, n = number of periods
We are given
EMI = 400
R = 7.9% annual
So, R = 7.9/12 = 0.658333333% monthly, that is
R = 0.006583
N = 60 months
EMI = r*(PV)/(1 – (1+r)^(-n))
400 = 0.006583*PV/(1 - (1+0.006583)^(-60)
400*(1 - (1+0.006583)^(-60))/0.006583 = PV
PV = 400*(1 - (1+0.006583)^(-60))/0.006583
PV = 400*0.325434/0.006583
PV = 19774.21
Required Answer = $19774
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