Question

A sample of concrete specimens of a certain type is selected, and the compressive strength of...

A sample of concrete specimens of a certain type is selected, and the compressive strength of each specimen is determined. The mean and standard deviation are calculated as x = 4000 and s = 300, and the sample histogram is found to be well approximated by a normal curve.

(a)Approximately what percentage of the sample observations are between 3700 and 4300? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number.)
Approximately  %

(b) Approximately what percentage of sample observations are outside the interval from 3400 to 4600? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number.)
Approximately  %

(c) What can be said about the approximate percentage of observations between 3400 and 3700? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number.)
Approximately  %

Homework Answers

Answer #1

(a)

P[3700 <X<4300]

=P[-1<Z<1]

=0.8413-0.1587.....................by using normal probability table.

=0.6826

Therefore, 68 %of the sample observations are between 3700 and 4300

(b)

1-P[3400 <X<4600]

=1-P[-2<Z<2]

=1-{0.9772-0.0228}................by using normal probability table.

=0.0456

Approximately 5%

(c) P[3400 <X< 3700]

=P[-2<Z<-1]

=0.1587-0.0228...........................by using normal probability table.

=0.1359

Approximately 14 %

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