(1) How much does a sleeping bag cost? Let's say you want a sleeping bag that should keep you warm in temperatures from 20°F to 45°F. A random sample of prices ($) for sleeping bags in this temperature range is given below. Assume that the population of x values has an approximately normal distribution.
105 | 115 | 45 | 110 | 115 | 115 | 30 | 23 | 100 | 110 |
105 | 95 | 105 | 60 | 110 | 120 | 95 | 90 | 60 | 70 |
x = | $ |
s = | $ |
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(b) Using the given data as representative of the population of prices of all summer sleeping bags, find a 90% confidence interval for the mean price μ of all summer sleeping bags. (Round your answers to two decimal places.)
lower limit | $ |
upper limit | $ |
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(4) Use the STUDENT'S T DISTRIBUTION CHART to find tc for a 0.95 confidence level when the sample is 8. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)
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(5) Student's t distributions are symmetric about a value of t. What is that t value?
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(2) Over the past several months, an adult patient has been treated for tetany (severe muscle spasms). This condition is associated with an average total calcium level below 6 mg/dl. Recently, the patient's total calcium tests gave the following readings (in mg/dl). Assume that the population of x values has an approximately normal distribution.
9.9 | 8.6 | 10.3 | 9.5 | 9.4 | 9.8 | 10.0 | 9.9 | 11.2 | 12.1 |
(a) Use a calculator with mean and sample standard deviation keys to find the sample mean reading x and the sample standard deviation s. (Round your answers to two decimal places.)
x = | mg/dl |
s = | mg/dl |
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(b) Find a 99.9% confidence interval for the population mean of
total calcium in this patient's blood. (Round your answer to two
decimal places.)
lower limit | mg/dl |
upper limit | mg/dl |
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(3) Do you want to own your own candy store? Wow! With some interest in running your own business and a decent credit rating, you can probably get a bank loan on startup costs for franchises such as Candy Express, The Fudge Company, Karmel Corn, and Rocky Mountain Chocolate Factory. Startup costs (in thousands of dollars) for a random sample of candy stores are given below. Assume that the population of x values has an approximately normal distribution.
92 | 177 | 132 | 97 | 75 | 94 | 116 | 100 | 85 |
(a) Use a calculator with mean and sample standard deviation keys to find the sample mean startup cost x and sample standard deviation s. (Round your answers to one decimal place.)
x = | thousand dollars |
s = | thousand dollars |
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(b) Find a 90% confidence interval for the population average
startup costs μ for candy store franchises. (Round your
answers to one decimal place.)
lower limit | thousand dollars |
upper limit | thousand dollars |
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