Question

Males Females 620 660 570 590 540 540 580 560 590 610 580 590 480 610...

Males Females
620 660
570 590
540 540
580 560
590 610
580 590
480 610
620 650
570 600
610 620
590 630
570 640
610 590
590 640
570 580
550 560
530 570
560 560
620 600
520 600
560 590
620 590
580 590
610 630
530 560
480 600
590 560
620 560
590 560
580 560

NOTE: use Excel and submit screenshots and directions on how to do it on excel

These are the scores of males and females SAT scores

1. Construct the null and the alternative hypotheses to test if females outscore males on writing tests.  

2. Assuming the difference in scores is normally distributed, calculate the value of the test statistic. Do not assume that the population variances are equal.

3. Implement the test at alpha=0.01 and interpret your results.

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Ho:means are not significantly different.

H1:means are significantly different.

Data-----data analysis toolpack------t test -two sample assuming unequal varriances

t-Test: Two-Sample Assuming Unequal Variances
Males Females
Mean 574.3333 593.3333
Variance 1466.782 988.5057
Observations 30 30
Hypothesized Mean Difference 0
df 56
t Stat -2.10021
P(T<=t) one-tail 0.020113
t Critical one-tail 1.672522
P(T<=t) two-tail 0.040227
t Critical two-tail 2.003241(5%)

The absolute value of the calculated t is smaller than critical value (2.1002<2.678(1%)), so the means are not significantly different.

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